Chronic Gastroduodenitis in Children: A Case Report
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.sidebar##
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Abstract
Recurrent abdominal pain is the most common symptom experienced by children around the world and causes high rates of children absent from school. Gastroduodenitis is a disease with abdominal pain symptoms. The initial clinical symptom was dyspepsia. In most pediatric cases the etiology is unknown (idiopathic). This study presented a case of gastroduodenitis in a 10-year-old boy hospitalized with the chief complaints of heartburn, accompanied by vomiting. The patient has a history of the same complaint in the last 3 months ago, causing the patient to be admitted to the hospital repeatedly. Pain is not relieved by defecation or flatus. On physical examination, tenderness was found in the epigastric and umbilical regions. Chronic gastroduodenitis was confirmed after endoscopic examination and tissue biopsy. Therapy including proton pump inhibitors and lifestyle modifications can improve the child's condition. In the case of gastroduodenitis, it is important to prevent complications, so proper examination and prompt treatment are needed for the sufferer.
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
References
2. Sembiring NA. Gambaran Sikap dan Pengetahuan Pelajar SMA Negeri 1 Kutalimbaru Terhadap Penyakit Gastritis. [Medan, Sumatera Utara]: Universitas Sumatera Utara; 2021.
3. Ismawati Y, Sumbara. Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Gastritis Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cinunuk. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan. 2020 Jul;8(No.1):1–5.
4. Islek A, Yilmaz A, Elpek GO, Erin N. Childhood chronic gastritis and duodenitis: Role of altered sensory neuromediators. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2016 Oct 7;22(37):8349–60.
5. Tarigan JB. Hubungan Polimorfisme VEGF +936 C>T Dengan Infiltrasi Neutrofil dan Limfosit Pada Pasien Gatritis Helicobacter Pylori. [Medan, Sumatera Utara]: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara; 2020.
6. Alper A, Hardee S, Rojas-Velasquez D, Escalera S, Morotti RA, Pashankar DS. Prevalence and Clinical, Endoscopic, and Pathological Features of Duodenitis in Children. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. 2016 Feb 1;62(2):314–6.
7. Dianne Y, Fitria L. Sakit Perut Berulang Pada Anak. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran-219 [Internet]. 2014;41(No. 8):589–94. Available from: http://www.romecriteria.org.
8. Elitsur Y. The diagnostic yield of upper endoscopy procedures in children- is it cost effective? Current Gastroenterology Reports. 2014;16(5).
9. Permatasari L. Faktor Risiko, Klasifikasi, dan Terapi Sindrom Dispepsia. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran. 2017;44(12):870–3.
10. Watari J, Chen N, Amenta PS, Fukui H, Oshima T, Tomita T, et al. Helicobacter pylori associated chronic gastritis, clinical syndromes, precancerous lesions, and pathogenesis of gastric cancer development. Vol. 20, World Journal of Gastroenterology. Baishideng Publishing Group Co; 2014. p. 5461–73.
11. Monalisa. Proporsi Penderita Gastritis Erosif Berdasarkan Pemeriksaan Endoskopi di Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta Pada Tahun 2015 - 2018. [Jakarta]: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta; 2018.
12. Rugge M, Sugano K, Sacchi D, Sbaraglia M, Malfertheiner P. Gastritis: An Update in 2020. Current Treatment Options in Gastroenterology. 2020 Sep;18(3):488–503.
13. Yusuf S, Mulya IC. Pediatric Erosive Gastritis: A Case Report. Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal. 2020 Apr 16;2(2):268–71.
14. Nasution, Masitah. Efektivitas Probiotik dalam Eradikasi Gastritis Helicobacter Pylori pada Anak. Universitas of Northern Sumatera Journal. 2021. 91-110 p.
15. Sobrado CW, Neto IJFC, Pinto RA, Sobrado LF, Nahas SC, Cecconello I. Diagnosis and treatment of constipation: a clinical update based on the Rome IV criteria. Journal of Coloproctology. 2018 Apr 1;38(2):137–44.
16. Nuraini, Ngadiarti I, Moviana Y. Dietetika Penyakit Infeksi. Tahun 2017. Jakarta: PUSAT PENDIDIKAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA KESEHATAN; 2017. 113–129 p.